Traditional powder injection molding
technology, can be made to 01 ~ 1mm size parts, has made the smallest 20mg
parts. But with the development of the micro system, including micro optics,
minimum damage to the surgery and micro fluidic technology, the need for
complex shape, size in the micron range of metal and ceramic parts. Micro
injection molding is suitable for mass production of micro structure parts.
Germany 10 years ago began to study micro
injection molding technology, but the raw materials for thermal plastic
plastic, the small size has reached 0.2 um. The German research foundation, is
studying the micro metal injection molding technology and micro ceramic
injection molding. The powder is used as the average particle size of 15 mu m
carbonyl iron powder, 4 to 5 m stainless steel powder and 0.6 m of aluminum
oxide powder. The binder has self mixing polyolefin / wax compound and normal
compound. In the study, the method of removing binder has the heating removal
of organic compounds, the catalytic removal of the aldehyde compounds and the
supercritical carbon dioxide desorption method.
After the system, the density of the
product is 98%, and the linear shrinkage is 15% ~ 22%. The smallest micro
ceramic injection molding structure with a size of 10 m, micro injection of
ceramic gear weight is only 0 5mg, the smallest micro metal injection molding
parts size of 50 m. Micro injection molding for micro pump, micro gear, micro
turbine, minimal damage surgery, micro catheter, etc.
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